Paleo in the News

New fossil discovery reveals how volcanic deposits can preserve the microscopic details of animal tissues

Science Daily - Paleontology - Tue, 03/18/2025 - 13:07
An analysis of a 30,000-year-old fossil vulture from Central Italy has revealed for the first time that volcanic rock can preserve microscopic details in feathers -- the first ever record of such a preservation. An international team discovered a new mode of preservation of soft tissues that can occur when animals are buried in ash-rich volcanic sediments. The new research reveals that the feathers are preserved in a mineral phase called zeolite, a mode of preservation of soft tissues never reported before.
Categories: Fossils

New fossil discovery reveals how volcanic deposits can preserve the microscopic details of animal tissues

Science Daily - Fossils - Tue, 03/18/2025 - 13:07
An analysis of a 30,000-year-old fossil vulture from Central Italy has revealed for the first time that volcanic rock can preserve microscopic details in feathers -- the first ever record of such a preservation. An international team discovered a new mode of preservation of soft tissues that can occur when animals are buried in ash-rich volcanic sediments. The new research reveals that the feathers are preserved in a mineral phase called zeolite, a mode of preservation of soft tissues never reported before.
Categories: Fossils

Iguanas floated one-fifth of the way around the world to colonize Fiji

Science Daily - Paleontology - Mon, 03/17/2025 - 15:03
The only iguanas outside the Americas, Fiji iguanas are an enigma. A new genetic analysis shows that they are most closely related to the North American desert iguana, having separated about 34 million years ago, around the same time that the islands emerged from the sea. This suggests that the iguanas rafted 5,000 miles across the Pacific from western North America to reach Fiji -- the longest known transoceanic dispersal of any land animal.
Categories: Fossils

What the extraordinary medical know-how of wild animals can teach us

New Scientist - Mon, 03/17/2025 - 11:00
Birds do it, chimps do it, even monarch butterflies do it – and by paying more attention to how animals self-medicate, we can find new treatments for ourselves
Categories: Fossils

The surprising new idea behind what sparked life on Earth

New Scientist - Fri, 03/14/2025 - 13:00
We may be starting to get a grasp on what kick-started life on Earth – and it could help us search for it on other planets
Categories: Fossils

We may have discovered how dark oxygen is being made in the deep sea

New Scientist - Fri, 03/14/2025 - 12:00
A newly discovered mechanism could explain the shock finding last year that oxygen is produced by metallic nodules on the seafloor – and it might be happening on other planets, too
Categories: Fossils

Misha lived in zoos, but the elephant's tooth enamel helps reconstruct wildlife migrations

Science Daily - Paleontology - Thu, 03/13/2025 - 14:18
Misha lived her whole life in zoos, but this elephant's teeth are now helping scientists reconstruct wildlife migrations. Geologists show how strontium isotopes found in teeth or tusks reveal where large plant-eating animals may have roamed.
Categories: Fossils

Fossils reveal what the fur of early mammals looked like

New Scientist - Thu, 03/13/2025 - 13:00
A study of the fossilised fur of six mammals from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods has found they were all greyish-brown in colour, which would have helped them hide from dinosaurs
Categories: Fossils

Dozens of 3-toed dinosaurs leave their mark in Australia

Science Daily - Paleontology - Thu, 03/13/2025 - 12:09
A researcher has confirmed a boulder at a regional school contains one of the highest concentrations of dinosaur footprints per square meter ever documented in Australia.
Categories: Fossils

Dozens of 3-toed dinosaurs leave their mark in Australia

Science Daily - Dinosaurs - Thu, 03/13/2025 - 12:09
A researcher has confirmed a boulder at a regional school contains one of the highest concentrations of dinosaur footprints per square meter ever documented in Australia.
Categories: Fossils

Dozens of 3-toed dinosaurs leave their mark in Australia

Science Daily - Fossils - Thu, 03/13/2025 - 12:09
A researcher has confirmed a boulder at a regional school contains one of the highest concentrations of dinosaur footprints per square meter ever documented in Australia.
Categories: Fossils

New name for one of the world's rarest rhinoceroses

Science Daily - Paleontology - Thu, 03/13/2025 - 12:09
A recent study has reclassified the species commonly known as the Javan rhinoceros, proposing a more precise scientific name: Eurhinoceros sondaicus. The research highlights key differences in body structure and ecology that set this species apart from the Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis). Recognizing it as a separate genus not only improves scientific understanding but also has important implications for conservation efforts.
Categories: Fossils

Dozens of dinosaur footprints found in rock at Australian school

New Scientist - Wed, 03/12/2025 - 05:53
Palaeontologists have discovered 66 three-toed dinosaur footprints in a slab of rock that has been on display for 20 years at a school in Queensland
Categories: Fossils

A 62-million-year-old skeleton sheds light on an enigmatic mammal

Science Daily - Paleontology - Tue, 03/11/2025 - 11:15
For more than 140 years, Mixodectes pungens, a species of small mammal that inhabited western North America in the early Paleocene, was a mystery. What little was known about them had been mostly gleaned from analyzing fossilized teeth and jawbone fragments. But a new study of the most complete skeleton of the species known to exist has answered many questions about the enigmatic critter -- first described in 1883 by famed paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope -- providing a better understanding of its anatomy, behavior, diet, and position in the Tree of Life.
Categories: Fossils

H5N1 flu is now killing birds on the continent of Antarctica

New Scientist - Tue, 03/11/2025 - 09:03
A highly pathogenic strain of bird flu is spreading south along the Antarctic Peninsula and could devastate populations of penguins and other seabirds
Categories: Fossils

Are volcanoes behind the oxygen we breathe?

Science Daily - Paleontology - Mon, 03/10/2025 - 12:42
It is widely believed that Earth's atmosphere has been rich in oxygen for about 2.5 billion years due to a relatively rapid increase in microorganisms capable of performing photosynthesis. Researchers provide a mechanism to explain precursor oxygenation events, or 'whiffs,' which may have opened the door for this to occur. Their findings suggest volcanic activity altered conditions enough to accelerate oxygenation, and the whiffs are an indication of this taking place.
Categories: Fossils

Male octopus injects female with venom during sex to avoid being eaten

New Scientist - Mon, 03/10/2025 - 10:00
Some male octopuses tend to get eaten by their sexual partners, but male blue-lined octopuses avoid this fate with help from one of nature’s most potent venoms
Categories: Fossils

Earth's orbital rhythms link timing of giant eruptions and climate change

Science Daily - Paleontology - Fri, 03/07/2025 - 13:46
An international team of scientists has synchronized key climate records from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans to unravel the sequence of events during the last million years before the extinction of the dinosaurs at the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary. New high resolution geochemical records for the first time reveal when and how two major eruption phases of gigantic flood basalt volcanism had an impact on climate and biota in the late Maastrichtian era 66 to 67 million years ago.
Categories: Fossils

Sex may have evolved as a way to pool resources during tough times

New Scientist - Fri, 03/07/2025 - 06:00
How sexual reproduction came about has long been a mystery, but an evolutionary model suggests it could have started with cells fusing to increase their food reserves
Categories: Fossils

World's oldest impact crater found, rewriting Earth's ancient history

Science Daily - Fossils - Thu, 03/06/2025 - 11:29
Researchers have discovered the world's oldest known meteorite impact crater, which could significantly redefine our understanding of the origins of life and how our planet was shaped. The team found evidence of a major meteorite impact 3.5 billion years ago.
Categories: Fossils

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